PRODUCT DETAILS
Composition
- Castor Oil BP 100% (derived from the seeds of the castor plant, Ricinus communis)
Category / Class
- Stimulant laxative
- Emollient (when used topically)
Use / Indications
Oral Use
- Short-term relief of constipation
- Bowel cleansing before certain medical procedures (when prescribed)
Topical Use
- Moisturizing dry skin
- Softening rough skin
- Hair and scalp conditioning (traditional use)
Mechanism of Action
For constipation:
- Castor oil is broken down in the intestine to ricinoleic acid.
- Ricinoleic acid stimulates intestinal muscles and increases bowel movement, promoting stool evacuation.
Direction of Use
For Constipation (Adults)
- Typically 15–60 mL as a single dose, preferably on an empty stomach.
- Usually produces a bowel movement within 2–6 hours.
For Topical Use
- Apply a small amount to the affected skin area and massage gently.
Common Side Effects
- Abdominal cramps
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Bloating
- Stomach discomfort
Serious Side Effects
Seek medical attention if:
- Severe abdominal pain
- Persistent diarrhea
- Signs of dehydration
- Severe allergic reaction
- Dizziness or fainting
Warnings
Do NOT use if:
- You have intestinal obstruction
- You have unexplained abdominal pain
- You have inflammatory bowel disease unless advised by a doctor
- You are allergic to castor oil
Important warnings:
- Not recommended for long-term use
- Overuse may lead to electrolyte imbalance and laxative dependence
- Avoid use during pregnancy unless specifically prescribed, as it may stimulate uterine contractions
Drug Interactions
Use cautiously with:
- Diuretics (water tablets)
- Corticosteroids
- Digoxin
- Other laxatives
These combinations may increase the risk of electrolyte disturbances.
Cautions
- Drink plenty of fluids when using orally
- Do not use for more than a few days without medical advice
- Use cautiously in elderly patients
- Not usually recommended for children unless directed by a healthcare professional