PRODUCT DETAILS

Composition

• Azelaic Acid 15% w/w (150 mg per gram of gel)

Category / Class

• Topical anti-acne medication
• Dicarboxylic acid derivative
• Anti-inflammatory dermatological agent

Use / Indications

Used for:

• Mild to moderate acne vulgaris
• Papulopustular rosacea (red bumps and pimples associated with rosacea)
• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (off-label use)
• Facial redness associated with inflammatory skin conditions

Mechanism of Action

Azelaic acid:

• Reduces acne-causing bacteria
• Decreases inflammation
• Normalizes skin cell turnover
• Helps reduce clogged pores
• Can help improve skin discoloration and post-acne marks

Direction of Use

Typical dosage:

• Apply a thin layer twice daily (morning and evening)

Instructions:

1. Wash the affected area with a mild cleanser and pat dry.
2. Apply a thin layer to the affected skin.
3. Rub in gently until absorbed.
4. Wash hands after application.
5. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and inside the nose.

Common Side Effects

• Burning sensation
• Stinging
• Itching
• Skin irritation
• Dryness
• Redness
• Peeling or scaling skin

Serious Side Effects

Seek medical attention if:

• Severe allergic reaction
• Significant skin swelling
• Severe rash
• Difficulty breathing
• Noticeable skin lightening (hypopigmentation), especially in darker skin tones

Warnings

Do NOT use:

• In the eyes
• Inside the mouth
• Inside the nose
• On severely irritated skin unless advised by a healthcare professional

Important warnings:

• For external use only
• May cause irritation during the first few weeks
• Monitor for skin lightening in patients with darker complexions
• Avoid harsh cleansers and irritating skin products during treatment

Drug Interactions

No major drug interactions have been identified with topical Finacea. However, use cautiously with:

• Topical retinoids (e.g., tretinoin)
• Benzoyl peroxide
• Salicylic acid
• Strong exfoliating products
• Alcohol-containing toners and astringents

Using multiple irritating products together may increase redness and dryness.

Cautions

• Use sunscreen daily.
• If irritation occurs, reduce application frequency temporarily.
• Use cautiously during pregnancy and breastfeeding under medical supervision.
• Consistent use for several weeks is usually required before improvement is seen