PRODUCT DETAILS

Generic Name

• Lactulose Oral Solution (3.35 g/5 mL)

Category / Class

• Osmotic laxative
• Prescription/Pharmacist-supervised medicine (varies by country)

Use / Indications

Used for:

• Chronic constipation
• Occasional constipation
• Hepatic encephalopathy (to reduce blood ammonia levels in patients with liver disease)

How It Works

Lactulose draws water into the bowel, softening stools and making them easier to pass. It also helps reduce ammonia absorption in patients with liver disease.

Typical Dosage

Adults (Constipation):

• Usually 15–30 mL daily initially, adjusted according to response.

Children:

• Dose depends on age and should follow a healthcare professional's recommendation.

Common Side Effects

• Flatulence (gas)
• Abdominal discomfort
• Nausea
• Diarrhea (especially with high doses)
• Vomiting

Warnings

• Drink plenty of fluids while taking lactulose.
• Excessive use may cause diarrhea and electrolyte imbalance.
• Patients with diabetes should consult their healthcare provider because lactulose contains small amounts of sugars.

Storage

• Store below 30°C.
• Keep tightly closed and out of reach of children.